The Devil Is in the Detail: Measuring Intra-EU Labour Migration 61 Table C4: EU-13 labour migration (as a percentage of the labour force) Country 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Austria 3.35 3.75 3.91 4.02 3.98 3.67 4.27 4.20 4.44 4.80 5.68 5.95 6.12 Belgium 0.45 0.57 0.64 0.74 1.04 1.27 1.67 1.89 1.92 2.17 2.38 2.61 2.63 Denmark 0.35 0.45 0.45 0.60 0.71 0.90 1.06 1.28 1.73 1.93 2.26 2.52 2.50 Finland 0.62 0.36 0.35 0.43 0.46 0.47 0.60 0.75 0.76 0.85 1.12 1.31 1.37 France 0.28 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.46 1.42 0.55 0.56 0.53 0.45 0.56 0.52 0.67 Germany 0.94 1.22 0.82 0.97 1.55 1.31 1.25 1.30 1.63 1.79 2.09 2.40 2.90 Greece 1.16 1.46 1.36 1.43 1.59 1.96 1.86 1.80 1.65 1.78 1.78 1.46 1.43 Ireland . 3.33 6.99 9.74 10.33 9.81 9.22 9.25 9.34 9.35 9.42 9.42 9.41 Italy . 1.23 1.57 1.77 2.48 3.04 3.37 3.54 3.59 3.88 3.92 4.04 4.27 Luxembourg 0.79 0.79 1.79 2.02 2.22 2.44 2.54 3.10 3.36 3.68 3.80 4.55 4.88 Netherlands 0.42 0.42 0.49 0.49 0.56 0.64 0.75 0.79 0.93 1.03 1.16 0.98 1.33 Portugal 0.15 0.21 0.27 0.31 0.33 0.27 0.39 0.37 0.39 0.42 0.40 0.32 0.28 Spain 1.75 2.34 2.81 2.98 3.06 3.02 3.57 3.60 3.21 3.26 3.41 3.26 3.53 Sweden 1.30 1.52 1.61 1.61 1.71 1.85 1.96 2.14 2.36 2.56 2.63 2.61 2.62 Switzerland 1.54 1.58 1.48 1.46 1.61 1.78 1.86 2.03 2.15 2.18 2.28 2.40 2.57 United Kingdom 0.59 1.02 1.52 2.25 2.64 2.62 3.26 3.50 3.47 3.74 4.43 4.73 5.35 Source: own computations based on EU-LFS data
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