Thesis

57 Income inequalities beyond access to mental health care Table A11. Functional improvement – alternative specifications No controls (1) Age and gender (2) Demographic controls (3) Age, gender and diagnosis (4) All controls (main specification) (5) Excluding treatment minutes (6) Unadjusted mean (SD) 1st quintile 0.258 (0.437) Adjusted mean differences (95% CI) 2nd quintile 0.068 0.080 0.072 0.070 0.060 0.061 (0.066, 0.071) (0.077, 0.082) (0.069, 0.074) (0.068, 0.073) (0.058, 0.063) (0.058, 0.063) 3rd quintile 0.135 0.129 0.116 0.118 0.103 0.103 (0.132, 0.138) (0.126, 0.132) (0.114, 0.119) (0.115, 0.120) (0.100, 0.105) (0.100, 0.106) 4th quintile 0.177 0.167 0.151 0.154 0.136 0.137 (0.174, 0.180) (0.164, 0.170) (0.148, 0.154) (0.151, 0.157) (0.133, 0.139) (0.134, 0.140) 5th quintile (Highest) 0.215 0.203 0.187 0.192 0.173 0.173 (0.212, 0.218) (0.200, 0.206) (0.184, 0.190) (0.189, 0.195) (0.170, 0.176) (0.170, 0.176) Age, gender, starting month and year No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Migration background, address postcode, No No Yes No Yes Yes DSM-IV diagnosis No No No Yes Yes Yes Initial GAF No No No Yes Yes Yes Treatment minutes No No No No Yes No R2 0.028 0.054 0.066 0.114 0.130 0.129 Notes: The adjusted mean differences correspond to the coefficients from OLS regressions, estimated using robust standard errors in the whole population (N=951,530). The DSM-IV diagnosis includes dummies for each diagnosis category at the DSM-IV 3rd level and binary indicators for having either 2 or 3 or more concurrent diagnoses. Initial GAF (dummies for each category) and Treatment minutes in the first column concern the inclusion of these measures as controls for the subsequent outcomes models. Each GAF category corresponds to a 10-point interval in GAF score (e.g. GAF category 1 corresponds to 1-10 points, 2 to 11-20, …, 10 to 91-100). GAF – Global Assessment of Functioning score; SD – standard deviation; CI – confidence interval. 2

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