Chapter 2. Ethnic participation in Dutch amateur football clubs 31 Table 2.1 Members of Dutch amateur football clubs in percentages per ethnic background for the years 2005-2014 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Dutch 84.87% 84.67% 84.67% 84.44% 84.27% 84.00% 83.85% 83.65% 83.40% 83.15% Turkish 2.69% 2.60% 2.53% 2.60% 2.65% 2.65% 2.56% 2.51% 2.54% 2.45% Moroccan 1.99% 2.12% 2.13% 2.22% 2.32% 2.42% 2.53% 2.63% 2.72% 2.77% Indonesian 1.42% 1.36% 1.31% 1.25% 1.20% 1.14% 1.10% 1.07% 1.03% 0.99% Surinamese 1.75% 1.77% 1.75% 1.73% 1.71% 1.71% 1.69% 1.68% 1.65% 1.65% Antillean 0.64% 0.67% 0.68% 0.68% 0.69% 0.72% 0.74% 0.75% 0.76% 0.78% Northern/Western/Southern European & Anglo-Saxon 3.32% 3.35% 3.37% 3.37% 3.37% 3.36% 3.36% 3.37% 3.37% 3.41% Middle & Eastern European 0.83% 0.86% 0.88% 0.92% 0.94% 0.98% 1.01% 1.07% 1.12% 1.19% North African & Muslim Asian 1.00% 1.02% 1.03% 1.07% 1.10% 1.18% 1.23% 1.27% 1.33% 1.43% Sub-Saharan African 0.78% 0.81% 0.84% 0.88% 0.91% 0.96% 0.99% 1.02% 1.06% 1.10% Non-Muslim Asian & Oceanian 0.36% 0.40% 0.42% 0.43% 0.43% 0.46% 0.49% 0.51% 0.53% 0.57% Middle and South American 0.35% 0.38% 0.39% 0.40% 0.41% 0.43% 0.46% 0.47% 0.49% 0.52% Subtotal 1,128,241 1,166,525 1,191,365 1,218,031 1,223,192 1,233,977 1,234,238 1,235,775 1,226,901 1,235,183 Ethnicity unknown 4.87% 4.64% 4.51% 4.42% 4.23% 4.11% 3.98% 3.92% 4.03% 4.07% Total 1,186,037 1,223,278 1,247,673 1,274,376 1,277,217 1,286,898 1,285,362 1,286,182 1,278,431 1,287,577 Note: Years refer to the start of a playing season beginning on 15 August and ending on 15 May of the following year.
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